Im flabbergasted. Let me explain.
If a person does good work, there should be a reward. If a person
does poor work, there should be no reward. And...there might
be mild punishment to remind the person that the wrong thing
has been done.
This simple principle of behavioral psychology works with people
as well as animals. It is really a good idea. Very sound. It
is something every parent and every person in business should
understand. Bosses, especially, should understand this idea..
When I was a college professor and taught students something
about management, I always pointed out this idea to them. And,
I told them that if some action was important, bosses ought to
figure out a way of offering a reward to reinforce the behavior.
I had case studies on this subject because it is important.
I should say that not all rewards need to be tangible. Many,
many times recognition is all that is needed as a reward.
Having said all of that I am appalled at the Board of Directors
of Hewlett Packard. They fired their president, Carly Fiorina,
because she did such a terrible job of running Hewlett-Packard.
(Nice talk says she "resigned.") Now she's going to
get over $22 million from the company. This happened a couple
of months ago, but I am still flabbergasted.
Let me give you a thumbnail sketch:
At one time, H-P was considered a premium employer. For years
it was near the top of Fortune magazines list of the 100
Best Companies to Work For. The H-P Way was held up as
a model for employers. People who worked for the company were
secure, happy, and loyal. They were applying the principles of
psychology in bringing out the best in people.
H-P engineers were constantly finding new products and new markets.
Maybe you remember the hand-held calculator that made the slide
rule obsolete. That was an H-P innovation.
But, when Carly Fiorina came along, she disregarded all of that
and was going to shake up H-P. She had big plans to merge H-P
with Compaq Computers, reduce duplication, reduce employment,
and increase profits. Make the company big overnight.
Forget about the H-P Way. Thats not important. Lay off
thousand of employes. Improve profits.
In addition, she had a fondness for burnishing her own image
and had big marketing events with top politicians, celebrities
and CEOs in attendance. Big TV pictures of Carly while she talked.
High profile stuff personified her. She set it up so she was
the superstar.
Also, it is my opinion that she was a cruel, heartless executive.
For example, when H-P missed third quarter profit targets last
year, she fired three top-executives. Made no effort to get at
the real problem. That is the kind of thing that dictators do.
Also, stockholders were hurt mightily. I have been looking into
the investment side of this business. If you invested $10,000
in H-P five years ago, when Carly took over, your investment
would be worth only $4,893 today. So, in the five years that
Carly reigned over H-P, all she did was drive down the market
value of stockholders' investments. Maybe you can see why the
Board got fed up with her.
Now, I know why she will get over $22 million. She was clever
enough to arrange a severance package when she took the job five
years ago that awarded her that amount in case she was terminated.
Thats bad enough, but she got a $3 million bonus in the
first place for taking the job. What a schemer! I wonder what
she does with all her money? My YMCA could use some of it.
What the H-P Board did was to say to Carly: If you do a
bad job and we fire you, we will award you $22 million.
That's a bonus for bad work. Thats crazy! Bad psychology.
The Board at Hewlett-Packard has some terrible flaws. First,
they were too liberal in writing the contract for employment
of Carly Fiorina. The Board made a huge mistake by agreeing to
give her a golden parachute. I believe if the Board were putting
up their own money they would not have been so liberal with the
contract. But, like many things where a third party pays (in
this case the stockholders), the Board was not as careful as
they would be if their own personal funds were involved.
Now the Board of Directors is looking for a new chief executive.
It has engaged a national firm to search the world
for such a person. I believe the Board is making another big
mistake.
Within Hewlett-Packard, with its thousands of managers, executives,
engineers, and top scientists there are surely some who could
take over the presidents role and do a fine job. Promote
from within. They dont need to look outside. They need
only to look in their own backyard.
People in big business sometimes make terrible errors. Im
flabbergasted at the decisions these highly paid people make.
Do you have much respect for them?
©2005 by Ted Sielaff. This column first posted March 21,
2005. |